[cmucl-commit] [git] CMU Common Lisp branch master updated. snapshot-2013-12-a-43-gca2bf8c

Raymond Toy rtoy at common-lisp.net
Tue Dec 24 20:57:57 UTC 2013


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- Log -----------------------------------------------------------------
commit ca2bf8c29d22aaf44caf31f1d7b6ba77ab418be5
Author: Raymond Toy <toy.raymond at gmail.com>
Date:   Tue Dec 24 12:57:45 2013 -0800

    Fix ticket:90
    
    src/code/irrat.lisp:
    src/code/irrat-dd.lisp:
    
     * Remove the special case that made atanh continuous with quadrant
       III for x < -1 on the branch cut.
    
    tests/trig.lisp:
    
     * Update tests for atanh
     * Rename rel-or-abs-error to close-to.

diff --git a/src/code/irrat-dd.lisp b/src/code/irrat-dd.lisp
index 024ec93..dbe9159 100644
--- a/src/code/irrat-dd.lisp
+++ b/src/code/irrat-dd.lisp
@@ -1663,63 +1663,59 @@ Z may be any number, but the result is always a complex."
 (defun dd-complex-atanh (z)
   _N"Compute atanh z = (log(1+z) - log(1-z))/2"
   (declare (number z))
-  (cond ((and (realp z) (< z -1))
-	 ;; ATANH is continuous with quadrant III in this case.
-	 (dd-complex-atanh (complex z -0d0)))
-	(t
-	 (let* ( ;; Constants
-		(theta (/ (sqrt most-positive-double-float) 4.0w0))
-		(rho (/ 4.0w0 (sqrt most-positive-double-float)))
-		(half-pi dd-pi/2)
-		(rp (float (realpart z) 1.0w0))
-		(beta (float-sign rp 1.0w0))
-		(x (* beta rp))
-		(y (* beta (- (float (imagpart z) 1.0w0))))
-		(eta 0.0w0)
-		(nu 0.0w0))
-	   ;; Shouldn't need this declare.
-	   (declare (double-double-float x y))
-	   (locally
-	       (declare (optimize (speed 3)
-				  (inhibit-warnings 3)))
-	     (cond ((or (> x theta)
-			(> (abs y) theta))
-		    ;; To avoid overflow...
-		    (setf nu (float-sign y half-pi))
-		    ;; eta is real part of 1/(x + iy).  This is x/(x^2+y^2),
-		    ;; which can cause overflow.  Arrange this computation so
-		    ;; that it won't overflow.
-		    (setf eta (let* ((x-bigger (> x (abs y)))
-				     (r (if x-bigger (/ y x) (/ x y)))
-				     (d (+ 1.0d0 (* r r))))
-				(if x-bigger
-				    (/ (/ x) d)
-				    (/ (/ r y) d)))))
-		   ((= x 1.0w0)
-		    ;; Should this be changed so that if y is zero, eta is set
-		    ;; to +infinity instead of approx 176?  In any case
-		    ;; tanh(176) is 1.0d0 within working precision.
-		    (let ((t1 (+ 4w0 (square y)))
-			  (t2 (+ (abs y) rho)))
-		      (setf eta (dd-%log (/ (sqrt (sqrt t1))
-					    (sqrt t2))))
-		      (setf nu (* 0.5d0
-				  (float-sign y
-					      (+ half-pi (dd-%atan (* 0.5d0 t2))))))))
-		   (t
-		    (let ((t1 (+ (abs y) rho)))
-		      ;; Normal case using log1p(x) = log(1 + x)
-		      (setf eta (* 0.25d0
-				   (dd-%log1p (/ (* 4.0d0 x)
-						 (+ (square (- 1.0d0 x))
-						    (square t1))))))
-		      (setf nu (* 0.5d0
-				  (dd-%atan2 (* 2.0d0 y)
-					     (- (* (- 1.0d0 x)
-						   (+ 1.0d0 x))
-						(square t1))))))))
-	     (complex (* beta eta)
-		      (- (* beta nu))))))))
+  (let* ( ;; Constants
+	 (theta (/ (sqrt most-positive-double-float) 4.0w0))
+	 (rho (/ 4.0w0 (sqrt most-positive-double-float)))
+	 (half-pi dd-pi/2)
+	 (rp (float (realpart z) 1.0w0))
+	 (beta (float-sign rp 1.0w0))
+	 (x (* beta rp))
+	 (y (* beta (- (float (imagpart z) 1.0w0))))
+	 (eta 0.0w0)
+	 (nu 0.0w0))
+    ;; Shouldn't need this declare.
+    (declare (double-double-float x y))
+    (locally
+	(declare (optimize (speed 3)
+			   (inhibit-warnings 3)))
+      (cond ((or (> x theta)
+		 (> (abs y) theta))
+	     ;; To avoid overflow...
+	     (setf nu (float-sign y half-pi))
+	     ;; eta is real part of 1/(x + iy).  This is x/(x^2+y^2),
+	     ;; which can cause overflow.  Arrange this computation so
+	     ;; that it won't overflow.
+	     (setf eta (let* ((x-bigger (> x (abs y)))
+			      (r (if x-bigger (/ y x) (/ x y)))
+			      (d (+ 1.0d0 (* r r))))
+			 (if x-bigger
+			     (/ (/ x) d)
+			     (/ (/ r y) d)))))
+	    ((= x 1.0w0)
+	     ;; Should this be changed so that if y is zero, eta is set
+	     ;; to +infinity instead of approx 176?  In any case
+	     ;; tanh(176) is 1.0d0 within working precision.
+	     (let ((t1 (+ 4w0 (square y)))
+		   (t2 (+ (abs y) rho)))
+	       (setf eta (dd-%log (/ (sqrt (sqrt t1))
+				     (sqrt t2))))
+	       (setf nu (* 0.5d0
+			   (float-sign y
+				       (+ half-pi (dd-%atan (* 0.5d0 t2))))))))
+	    (t
+	     (let ((t1 (+ (abs y) rho)))
+	       ;; Normal case using log1p(x) = log(1 + x)
+	       (setf eta (* 0.25d0
+			    (dd-%log1p (/ (* 4.0d0 x)
+					  (+ (square (- 1.0d0 x))
+					     (square t1))))))
+	       (setf nu (* 0.5d0
+			   (dd-%atan2 (* 2.0d0 y)
+				      (- (* (- 1.0d0 x)
+					    (+ 1.0d0 x))
+					 (square t1))))))))
+      (complex (* beta eta)
+	       (- (* beta nu))))))
 
 (defun dd-complex-tanh (z)
   _N"Compute tanh z = sinh z / cosh z"
diff --git a/src/code/irrat.lisp b/src/code/irrat.lisp
index ff23a5e..e4e744d 100644
--- a/src/code/irrat.lisp
+++ b/src/code/irrat.lisp
@@ -1741,62 +1741,59 @@ Z may be any number, but the result is always a complex."
   (when (typep z '(or double-double-float (complex double-double-float)))
     (return-from complex-atanh (dd-complex-atanh z)))
   
-  (if (and (realp z) (< z -1))
-      ;; atanh is continuous in quadrant III in this case.
-      (complex-atanh (complex z -0f0))
-      (let* ( ;; Constants
-	     (theta (/ (sqrt most-positive-double-float) 4.0d0))
-	     (rho (/ 4.0d0 (sqrt most-positive-double-float)))
-	     (half-pi (/ pi 2.0d0))
-	     (rp (float (realpart z) 1.0d0))
-	     (beta (float-sign rp 1.0d0))
-	     (x (* beta rp))
-	     (y (* beta (- (float (imagpart z) 1.0d0))))
-	     (eta 0.0d0)
-	     (nu 0.0d0))
-	;; Shouldn't need this declare.
-	(declare (double-float x y))
-	(locally
-	    (declare (optimize (speed 3)))
-	  (cond ((or (> x theta)
-		     (> (abs y) theta))
-		 ;; To avoid overflow...
-		 (setf nu (float-sign y half-pi))
-		 ;; eta is real part of 1/(x + iy).  This is x/(x^2+y^2),
-		 ;; which can cause overflow.  Arrange this computation so
-		 ;; that it won't overflow.
-		 (setf eta (let* ((x-bigger (> x (abs y)))
-				  (r (if x-bigger (/ y x) (/ x y)))
-				  (d (+ 1.0d0 (* r r))))
-			     (if x-bigger
-				 (/ (/ x) d)
-				 (/ (/ r y) d)))))
-		((= x 1.0d0)
-		 ;; Should this be changed so that if y is zero, eta is set
-		 ;; to +infinity instead of approx 176?  In any case
-		 ;; tanh(176) is 1.0d0 within working precision.
-		 (let ((t1 (+ 4d0 (square y)))
-		       (t2 (+ (abs y) rho)))
-		   (setf eta (log (/ (sqrt (sqrt t1))
-				     (sqrt t2))))
-		   (setf nu (* 0.5d0
-			       (float-sign y
-					   (+ half-pi (atan (* 0.5d0 t2))))))))
-		(t
-		 (let ((t1 (+ (abs y) rho)))
-		   ;; Normal case using log1p(x) = log(1 + x)
-		   (setf eta (* 0.25d0
-				(%log1p (/ (* 4.0d0 x)
-					   (+ (square (- 1.0d0 x))
-					      (square t1))))))
-		   (setf nu (* 0.5d0
-			       (atan (* 2.0d0 y)
-				     (- (* (- 1.0d0 x)
-					   (+ 1.0d0 x))
-					(square t1))))))))
-	  (coerce-to-complex-type (* beta eta)
-				  (- (* beta nu))
-				  z)))))
+  (let* ( ;; Constants
+	 (theta (/ (sqrt most-positive-double-float) 4.0d0))
+	 (rho (/ 4.0d0 (sqrt most-positive-double-float)))
+	 (half-pi (/ pi 2.0d0))
+	 (rp (float (realpart z) 1.0d0))
+	 (beta (float-sign rp 1.0d0))
+	 (x (* beta rp))
+	 (y (* beta (- (float (imagpart z) 1.0d0))))
+	 (eta 0.0d0)
+	 (nu 0.0d0))
+    ;; Shouldn't need this declare.
+    (declare (double-float x y))
+    (locally
+	(declare (optimize (speed 3)))
+      (cond ((or (> x theta)
+		 (> (abs y) theta))
+	     ;; To avoid overflow...
+	     (setf nu (float-sign y half-pi))
+	     ;; eta is real part of 1/(x + iy).  This is x/(x^2+y^2),
+	     ;; which can cause overflow.  Arrange this computation so
+	     ;; that it won't overflow.
+	     (setf eta (let* ((x-bigger (> x (abs y)))
+			      (r (if x-bigger (/ y x) (/ x y)))
+			      (d (+ 1.0d0 (* r r))))
+			 (if x-bigger
+			     (/ (/ x) d)
+			     (/ (/ r y) d)))))
+	    ((= x 1.0d0)
+	     ;; Should this be changed so that if y is zero, eta is set
+	     ;; to +infinity instead of approx 176?  In any case
+	     ;; tanh(176) is 1.0d0 within working precision.
+	     (let ((t1 (+ 4d0 (square y)))
+		   (t2 (+ (abs y) rho)))
+	       (setf eta (log (/ (sqrt (sqrt t1))
+				 (sqrt t2))))
+	       (setf nu (* 0.5d0
+			   (float-sign y
+				       (+ half-pi (atan (* 0.5d0 t2))))))))
+	    (t
+	     (let ((t1 (+ (abs y) rho)))
+	       ;; Normal case using log1p(x) = log(1 + x)
+	       (setf eta (* 0.25d0
+			    (%log1p (/ (* 4.0d0 x)
+				       (+ (square (- 1.0d0 x))
+					  (square t1))))))
+	       (setf nu (* 0.5d0
+			   (atan (* 2.0d0 y)
+				 (- (* (- 1.0d0 x)
+				       (+ 1.0d0 x))
+				    (square t1))))))))
+      (coerce-to-complex-type (* beta eta)
+			      (- (* beta nu))
+			      z))))
 
 (defun complex-tanh (z)
   "Compute tanh z = sinh z / cosh z"
diff --git a/tests/trig.lisp b/tests/trig.lisp
index 05437e5..df76231 100644
--- a/tests/trig.lisp
+++ b/tests/trig.lisp
@@ -215,18 +215,20 @@
   (assert-eql nil
 	      (sincos-test (scale-float 1d0 1023) 1000)))
 
-;; Compute the relative error between actual and expected if expected
-;; is not zero. Otherwise, return absolute error between actual and
-;; expected.  If the error is less than the threshold, return T.
-;; Otherwise return the actual (relative or absolute) error.
-(defun rel-or-abs-error (actual expected &optional (threshold double-float-epsilon))
+(defun close-to (actual expected &optional (threshold double-float-epsilon))
+  "Determine if Actual is close to Expected.  If Expected is not zero,
+  then close-to returns t if |Actual - Expected|/|Expected| <=
+  Threshold.  If Expected is 0, then close-to returns T if |Actual -
+  Expected| <= threshold.  In either of these conditions does not
+  hold, then a list of the actual error (relative or absolute), the
+  actual value and the expected value is returned."
   (let ((err (if (zerop expected)
 		 (abs (- actual expected))
 		 (/ (abs (- actual expected))
 		    (abs expected)))))
     (if (<= err threshold)
 	t
-	err)))
+	(list err actual expected))))
 
 
 ;;; Tests for double-double-floats
@@ -239,11 +241,11 @@
 (define-test dd-sin.no-reduction
   "Test sin for small args without reduction"
   (:tag :sin :double-double)
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(sin .5w0)
 		4.794255386042030002732879352155713880818033679406006751886166131w-1
 		1w-32))
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(sin -0.5w0)
 		-4.794255386042030002732879352155713880818033679406006751886166131w-1
 		1w-32)))
@@ -251,7 +253,7 @@
 (define-test dd-sin.pi/2
   "Test for arg near pi/2"
   (:tag :sin :double-double)
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(sin (/ kernel:dd-pi 2))
 		1w0
 		1w-50)))
@@ -265,27 +267,27 @@
   "Test for sin with arg reduction"
   (:tag :sin :double-double)
   ;; Test for argument reduction with n mod 4 = 0
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(sin (* 7/4 kernel:dd-pi))
 		-7.07106781186547524400844362104849691328261037289050238659653433w-1
 		0w0))
     ;; Test for argument reduction with n mod 4 = 1
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(sin (* 9/4 kernel:dd-pi))
 		7.07106781186547524400844362104858161816423215627023442400880643w-1
 		0w0))
   ;; Test for argument reduction with n mod 4 = 2
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(sin (* 11/4 kernel:dd-pi))
 		7.071067811865475244008443621048998682901731241858306822215522497w-1
 		8.716w-33))
   ;; Test for argument reduction with n mod 4 = 3
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(sin (* 13/4 kernel:dd-pi))
 		-7.071067811865475244008443621048777109664479707052746581685893187w-1
 		8.716w-33))
   ;; Test for argument reduction, big value
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(sin (scale-float 1w0 120))
 		3.778201093607520226555484700569229919605866976512306642257987199w-1
 		8.156w-33)))
@@ -299,11 +301,11 @@
 (define-test dd-cos.no-reduction
   "Test cos for small args without reduction"
   (:tag :cos :double-double)
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(cos .5w0)
 		8.775825618903727161162815826038296519916451971097440529976108683w-1
 		0w0))
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(cos -0.5w0)
 		8.775825618903727161162815826038296519916451971097440529976108683w-1
 		0w0)))
@@ -311,7 +313,7 @@
 (define-test dd-cos.pi/2
   "Test for arg near pi/2"
   (:tag :cos :double-double)
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(cos (/ kernel:dd-pi 2))
 		-1.497384904859169777320797133937725094986669701841027904483071358w-33
 		0w0)))
@@ -320,27 +322,27 @@
   "Test for cos with arg reduction"
   (:tag :cos :double-double)
   ;; Test for argument reduction with n mod 4 = 0
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(cos (* 7/4 kernel:dd-pi))
 		7.07106781186547524400844362104849691328261037289050238659653433w-1
 		0w0))
     ;; Test for argument reduction with n mod 4 = 1
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(cos (* 9/4 kernel:dd-pi))
 		7.07106781186547524400844362104858161816423215627023442400880643w-1
 		3.487w-32))
   ;; Test for argument reduction with n mod 4 = 2
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(cos (* 11/4 kernel:dd-pi))
 		-7.071067811865475244008443621048998682901731241858306822215522497w-1
 		1.482w-31))
   ;; Test for argument reduction with n mod 4 = 3
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(cos (* 13/4 kernel:dd-pi))
 		-7.071067811865475244008443621048777109664479707052746581685893187w-1
 		7.845w-32))
   ;; Test for argument reduction, big value
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(cos (scale-float 1w0 120))
 		-9.258790228548378673038617641074149467308332099286564602360493726w-1
 		0w0)))
@@ -354,11 +356,11 @@
 (define-test dd-tan.no-reduction
   "Test tan for small args without reduction"
   (:tag :tan :double-double)
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(tan .5w0)
 		5.463024898437905132551794657802853832975517201797912461640913859w-1
 		0w0))
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(tan -0.5w0)
 		-5.463024898437905132551794657802853832975517201797912461640913859w-1
 		0w0)))
@@ -366,7 +368,7 @@
 (define-test dd-tan.pi/2
   "Test for arg near pi/2"
   (:tag :tan :double-double)
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(tan (/ kernel:dd-pi 2))
 		-6.67830961000672557834948096545679895621313886078988606234681001w32
 		0w0)))
@@ -375,17 +377,17 @@
   "Test for tan with arg reduction"
   (:tag :tan :double-double)
   ;; Test for argument reduction with n even
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(tan (* 7/4 kernel:dd-pi))
 		-1.000000000000000000000000000000001844257310064121018312678894979w0
 		3.422w-49))
   ;; Test for argument reduction with n odd
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(tan (* 9/4 kernel:dd-pi))
 		1.000000000000000000000000000000025802415787810837455445433037983w0
 		0w0))
   ;; Test for argument reduction, big value
-  (assert-eq t (rel-or-abs-error
+  (assert-eq t (close-to
 		(tan (scale-float 1w0 120))
 		-4.080663888418042385451434945255951177650840227682488471558860153w-1
 		1.888w-33)))
@@ -753,7 +755,8 @@
 ;; Thus, atanh(-2) is continuous with Quadrant II, NOT continuous with
 ;; Quadrant III!
 ;;
-;; What do we do?
+;; The formula, however, is clear.  We will use the formula and ignore
+;; the text in the CLHS.
 (defun atanh-def (z)
   (r*z 1/2
        (- (log (1+z z))
@@ -761,19 +764,19 @@
 
 (define-test branch-cut.atanh
   (:tag :atanh :branch-cuts)
-  ;; Test for x < -1, which is continuous with Quadrant III.  Use the
-  ;; the value at #c(-2d0 -1d-20) as the reference.
+  ;; Test for x < -1, which is continuous with Quadrant II.  Use the
+  ;; the value at #c(-2d0 +1d-20) as the reference.
   (multiple-value-bind (tr ti)
-      (get-signs (atanh-def #c(-2d0 -1d-20)))
+      (get-signs (atanh-def #c(-2d0 1d-20)))
     (assert-true (check-signs #'atanh -2d0 tr ti))
     (assert-true (check-signs #'atanh -2w0 tr ti))
-    (assert-true (check-signs #'atanh #c(-2d0 -0d0) tr ti))
-    (assert-true (check-signs #'atanh #c(-2w0 -0w0) tr ti)))
+    (assert-true (check-signs #'atanh #c(-2d0 +0d0) tr ti))
+    (assert-true (check-signs #'atanh #c(-2w0 +0w0) tr ti)))
   ;; Test the other side of the branch cut for x < -1.
   (multiple-value-bind (tr ti)
-      (get-signs (atanh-def #c(-2d0 +1d-20)))
-    (assert-true (check-signs #'atanh #c(-2d0 0d0) tr ti))
-    (assert-true (check-signs #'atanh #c(-2w0 0w0) tr ti)))
+      (get-signs (atanh-def #c(-2d0 -1d-20)))
+    (assert-true (check-signs #'atanh #c(-2d0 -0d0) tr ti))
+    (assert-true (check-signs #'atanh #c(-2w0 -0w0) tr ti)))
 
   ;; Test for x > 1, which is continuous with Quadrant I, using the
   ;; value at #c(+2d0 1d-10) as the reference

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Summary of changes:
 src/code/irrat-dd.lisp |  110 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
 src/code/irrat.lisp    |  109 +++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
 tests/trig.lisp        |   77 +++++++++++++++++----------------
 3 files changed, 146 insertions(+), 150 deletions(-)


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